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Writer's pictureVaibhav Deshpande

Tutorial blog to learn a SQL-compatible query language (PartiQL) with Amazon DynamoDB.

Learning Objectives:

1. To learn a SQL-compatible query language (PartiQL) with Amazon DynamoDB.

2. To learn PartiQL Statements to SELECT, INSERT, UPDATE and DELETE in DynamoDB.

Step 1: Follow Step 1, 2, 3 and 4 from this blog to create Cloud9 environment.

Step 2: Copy the below code in your “create_table.py” file.

CODE

import boto3

from decimal import Decimal

# Initialize the DynamoDB resource and client

dynamodb = boto3.resource('dynamodb')

client = boto3.client('dynamodb')

# Define the table name

table_name = 'Movies'

# Create the DynamoDB table

try:

table = dynamodb.create_table(

TableName=table_name,

KeySchema=[

{

'AttributeName': 'year',

'KeyType': 'HASH' # Partition key

},

{

'AttributeName': 'title',

'KeyType': 'RANGE' # Sort key

}

],

AttributeDefinitions=[

{

'AttributeName': 'year',

'AttributeType': 'N' # Numeric

},

{

'AttributeName': 'title',

'AttributeType': 'S' # String

}

],

ProvisionedThroughput={

'ReadCapacityUnits': 5,

'WriteCapacityUnits': 5

}

)

# Wait for the table to be created

table.meta.client.get_waiter('table_exists').wait(TableName=table_name)

print(f"Table '{table_name}' created successfully.")

except client.exceptions.ResourceInUseException:

print(f"Table '{table_name}' already exists.")

# Add items to the table

movies_data = [

{

'year': 1994,

'title': 'The Shawshank Redemption',

'info': {

'plot': 'Two imprisoned men bond over a number of years, finding solace and eventual redemption through acts of common decency.',

'rating': Decimal('9.3') # Use Decimal for rating

}

},

{

'year': 1972,

'title': 'The Godfather',

'info': {

'plot': 'The aging patriarch of an organized crime dynasty transfers control of his clandestine empire to his reluctant son.',

'rating': Decimal('9.2') # Use Decimal for rating

}

},

{

'year': 2008,

'title': 'The Dark Knight',

'info': {

'plot': 'When the menace known as The Joker emerges from his mysterious past, he wreaks havoc and chaos on the people of Gotham.',

'rating': Decimal('9.0') # Use Decimal for rating

}

}

]

table = dynamodb.Table(table_name)

for movie in movies_data:

table.put_item(Item=movie)

print("Items added to the table.")

After copying the code save the file using Ctrl+S.

In the terminal execute the following command.

python create_table.py

You can go to DynamoDB service and check your Table is created and in Explore Items you can see the Items are added.

Step 3: In the left panel click on PartiQL editor, in the query box copy the following query and paste it and then click on Run.

SELECT * FROM Movies WHERE year = 1994;

You can after running the query, you get the item returned for the year given.

Step 4: Click on + icon.

In the Query 2, write the following query to insert an item into the table.

INSERT INTO "Movies" value {'year' : 2023,'title' : 'Movie 1','info':{'plot':'Thriller movie must watch','rating':4.5}};

Click on Run.

In Explore Items, you can see the item is added in the table.

Step 5: Similarly now copy the below query in Query Box.

UPDATE Movies

SET info = 'ABC', rating = 6.7

WHERE year = 1994 AND title = 'The Shawshank Redemption';

Then Click on Run.

You can see the updated item in the Explore Items section.

Step 6: Go back to PartiQL editor and copy the below command in Query box

DELETE FROM "Movies" WHERE "year" = 1994 AND "title" = 'The Shawshank Redemption';

Then click on Run.

You can the item is deleted from the table.


Note: Delete the Table from DynamoDB and also delete the Cloud9 environment, if no longer in use.




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10 Comments


Easy to understand sir

Like

Atchaya B
Atchaya B
Apr 08

Easy blog

Like

Gokul M
Gokul M
Apr 08

It is very easy to learn the partiql and dynamoDB

Like

Very useful sir

Like

Easy to understand sir

Like
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